Plastic Industry

Posted:  23 Mar 2010 23:07
I am looking for a Material with a softening point above 330 degrees that will allow a living hinge to be bent several times (5-10) in it's life.  I am told the only way to get a material with that high a softening point is Nylon or Polycarbonate but it would need to be flexible enough for living hinge as well-We also would like it to be clear to opaque.  Any ideas are appreciated.  Thanks

Jeff Steiger
Posted:  24 Mar 2010 14:17   Last Edited By: Troy Nix
Jeff, I would like to remind you that all MAPP Members have direct access to a special program offered through PolyOne Distribution that I think will help you solve your materials selection issue.

To support MAPP Members, PolyOne offers full access to its vast array of engineering and technical resources.  To help each MAPP Member address challenging engineering and technical issues relative to material selection / substitution issues, MAPP Members can talk directly with a polymer specialist via a Technical Hotline.

In addition, MAPP Members also have access to a Technical Hotline with Dr. Jerry Wickman of UW Stout. 

Please log on to the MAPP website, click the Members Section, and Select PolyOne under MAPP's Cost Reduction Programs or Select Technical Support Programs for Dr. Wickman's contact information. 

Let me know if you have any questions.


Troy Nix
Posted:  24 Mar 2010 19:34
Jeff,

There are a couple of different materials that may begin to address your needs;

Eastman AP005 - Copolyester - Eastman Chemical Co.
Eastman AP006 - Copolyester - Eastman Chemical Co.
Eastman AP007 - Copolyester - Eastman Chemical Co.
Nylene 4114HS - Custom Resin Group
Nylene 4114 - Custom Resins Group

The five listed above are a good start.



Jerry
Posted:  25 Mar 2010 21:31
There is a lot of living hinge parts made from clarified PP.  It will pass the cycles +.  Bamberger Polymers sells it a lot for that appication.

Phil
Posted:  05 Apr 2010 20:16
Obviously you are trying to rule out the best materials which are polypropylene and polyethylene by virtue of the 330 F minimum temperature.  The other hinge materials that we would suggest are in the $2.50 - $3 range.  Something like Dupont Hytrel 7246 is the second stiffest polyester copolyester that works good.  There are Arnitel grades that are similar in performance and cost.  However, with proper hinge design, you can do pretty well with just PA6, PA66 or PBT.  The basic materials can do alright and we would recommend moisture conditioning the PA6 or PA66 parts.  Since moisture would affect performance on the rest of your part, that would be the decision on whether you need to use PBT for consistency or PA to take advantage of its worst case properties.  To add even a little bit more toughness to the PA66, we would suggest Dupont Zytel MT409.  The attached hinge materials (We would need to email this to you if you are interested) shows a list of materials compared equally.  Go down to the line for Nominal Tensile Strain at Break at 23C.  You will see the difference between wet and dry PA66 as well as between the different products.  Go down to the ISO data for Notched IZOD Impact at 23C and you will see which materials are better for poor design.  The unfilled PBT is the worst as well as the dry PA66 so those require better technique. 

The Nylene materials mentioned are close to Zytel ST801 which is a very tough and hingeable material.  It just depends on how flexible you want the parts to be, so that would have to be another question to aid in material sellection. 

The properties of Nylene and Eastman products are also attached (We would need to email this to you if you are interested). 

I hope this helps. 

Umberto Catignani
Gary Casterline
Orbital Plastics Consulting, Inc



Umberto Catignani

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